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Virtual Chemistry

Team

We are a research team within the EM2C Laboratory working on virtual chemistry methods under the supervision of Prof. Benoît Fiorina at CentraleSupélec.

Contact

Get in touch.

Questions, collaborations, and requests for scheme support — we answer all of these.

General inquiries

Reach out if you have questions about a mechanism, its assumptions, or recommended validation cases.

Collaboration

We're happy to discuss joint development, validation campaigns, or integration into modeling toolchains.

Issues and corrections

If you find a bug or inconsistency in a scheme, please report it so we can track and address it.

Data requests

If you need additional outputs (thermo, transport, test cases), tell us what solver and conditions you're targeting.

Faculty

Benoît Fiorina
Benoît Fiorina
Full Professor
Nasser Darabiha
Nasser Darabiha
Emeritus Professor

PhD Students

Malo Hustache
Malo Hustache
PhD Student
Matthieu Préteseille
Matthieu Préteseille
PhD Student
Etienne Espada
Etienne Espada
PhD Student
Natacha Galand
Natacha Galand
PhD Student
Jonas Zischka
Jonas Zischka
PhD Student

What is virtual chemistry

Virtual chemistry builds compact kinetic mechanisms from scratch for reactive-flow simulations. These mechanisms combine selected real species with virtual species and virtual reactions designed to represent the dominant behavior of detailed combustion chemistry.

In these mechanisms, virtual species carry optimized thermodynamic, kinetic, and transport information. This allows the scheme to recover target quantities such as equilibrium temperature, heat release, flame structure, major product formation, transport effects, and, when included, pollutants such as CO or NOx.

The mechanism parameters are obtained with optimization algorithms trained on reference calculations from detailed chemistry. During this process, the thermodynamic properties, reaction rates, stoichiometry, and transport parameters are adjusted so the virtual mechanism matches the detailed mechanism over the selected operating domain.

Within this optimized range, the virtual mechanism aims to retrieve the same key targets as detailed chemistry while using far fewer species and reactions. This reduces chemical stiffness and computational cost, making the schemes practical for laminar flames, reactor simulations, flamelet generation, and 3D CFD workflows.

The final mechanisms are written in standard solver formats such as CHEMKIN and Cantera, so they can be integrated into existing combustion toolchains without dedicated lookup tables.

The approach follows the virtual optimized chemistry work of Cailler et al. and has been further developed in the standardized virtual-chemistry formalism of Préteseille et al.